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Casework MethodSurface-Level Fast Wins

Surface-Level Fast Wins

checklist

Core idea

Before diving into deep analysis, run the surface checks. They often reveal connections the attacker didn’t expect anyone to notice, sometimes the obfuscation collapses on the first lookup.

Components

  • Address clustering with basic heuristics: repeated funding flows, shared inbound liquidity, sequential wallet creation; even without advanced tooling this can reveal a linked network in minutes.
  • Contract lookups on explorers: Etherscan and similar often show comments, labels, known associations, contract creator, verified source, or previous interactions; explorer metadata is free context to check first.
  • Quick OSINT pivots: a wallet may appear in a forum post, GitHub commit, phishing kit, Telegram group, or complaint database; search the address itself and check the obvious places.
  • Compare to known scam patterns: many scams share identical transaction structures (specific swap sequences, identical approval signatures, repetitive wallet-age profiles); a matching shape accelerates attribution.
  • Public tag & label databases: Etherscan, ScamSniffer, Chainabuse, and threat-intel hubs maintain large databases of flagged addresses; sometimes the wallet is already known.
  • Common infrastructure & services: if the actor always cashes out via the same exchange, uses the same stablecoin pool, or the same DEX router, that consistency is itself a pivot point. Look for the repetitions, not just the movement.

When to use

At the very start of an investigation, before deep analysis, on any new address, contract, or domain.

Example

A partial address 0x89c0…DC24 resolves to the full 0x89c02A80bcCc66899481F656BE0D5aC9bb62Dc24; a single visualisation link then gives the flow graph, surface-level resolution (partial to full address, then graph view) in two steps.

Drainer-Kit & Known-Actor Pattern Recognition, Breaking Obfuscation: Five-Part Strategy, OSINT-to-On-Chain Pivots: Five Shapes

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